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c/trialwatch·posted 1 year ago by u/rohan_steiner

why does nobody talk about SELECT

Paper Long Haul ×3

Asking properly rather than in a comment on somebody else’s thread: why does nobody talk about SELECT.

Compared myself to a trial mean for about six months before realising the trial arm had dietitian contact every fortnight.

The discontinuation numbers were the most useful thing in the paper for me and they were in a supplementary table.

Went looking for the registered protocol to see whether the endpoint had changed. It had not, which was reassuring and worth checking.

Corrections welcome, especially the pedantic ones. Pedantry is how this board earns its reputation.

473 up / 143 down77% upvoted24 commentsid z7ts093 Dec 2024

24 comments

21 in this archive, depth 6

best — the order this archive was captured in

u/receptor_bias_rick49 points·1 year ago

On means, which this board treats as targets and which are nothing of the sort.

A reported mean body weight change is the centre of a distribution that in these trials is very wide. Substantial numbers of participants did much better, and substantial numbers did considerably worse while remaining on the drug and in the analysis.

Quoting the mean as an expectation therefore misleads in both directions: it makes ordinary results look like failures and it makes exceptional results look normal. If a paper publishes the distribution — and several do, in the appendix — look at that instead. It is far more informative than the number in the abstract.

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u/careful_gradient_again13 points·1 year ago

What was the discontinuation rate?

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u/curious_panel_only9 points·1 year ago

check who the comparator was before you compare anything

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u/first_hundred20 points·1 year ago

That is the 68-week readout, not the 72-week one. Different trial, different duration.

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u/customs_seizure_sid16 points·1 year ago

That is a relative risk reduction. Quoting it without the absolute numbers overstates the case considerably.

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u/yusuf_ramos5 points·1 year ago

phase 2 finds a dose, phase 3 measures the effect

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u/ewan_tulloch1 point·1 year ago

the confidence interval is the finding, the point estimate is the headline

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u/foam_head_fred15 points·1 year ago

What was the discontinuation rate?

careful_gradient_again is right about the programme names. They are different populations with different endpoints.

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u/rina_sobczak7 points·1 year ago·edited

What was the comparator?

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u/zaid_roos12 points·1 year ago·edited

Careful with that mean. The distribution around it was wide enough that it describes very few individual participants.

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u/bastian_ekstrom3 points·1 year ago·edited

Quoted a figure here confidently, got asked whether it was ITT, went and checked, and it was not. Learned something.

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u/anders_vermeulen52 points·1 year ago

FLOW was kidney outcomes and it is the one nobody quotes

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u/gastric_emptying_g35 points·1 year ago

What did the confidence interval look like?

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u/ahmed_iyer19 points·1 year ago

Discontinuation rates are a tolerability result. A trial with a strong efficacy number and heavy discontinuation is telling you two things and people only quote one.

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u/trialwatch_theoMOD11 points·1 year ago

Retitled: the original quoted a diabetes endpoint as an obesity result.

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u/rohan_steinerOP6 points·1 year ago

Spent an evening with the appendix tables and found the subgroup detail that the entire thread had been speculating about.

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u/nightowl_injector0 points·1 year ago

Spent an evening with the appendix tables and found the subgroup detail that the entire thread had been speculating about.

Disagreeing with this line: that is a relative reduction and the absolute numbers are considerably less dramatic.

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u/rohan_steinerOP1 point·1 year ago

Read a press release and the publication three months apart. The hedging in the second one was substantial.

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u/anders_kuusela22 points·1 year ago

Is that intention-to-treat or completers?

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u/week_four_wall-13 points·1 year ago

Which trial, and which arm?

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u/sofia_wikstrom9 points·1 year ago

Same. A press release is a claim about a result; the publication is the result.

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