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c/coa·posted 2 years ago by u/reflux_report

[Discussion] can we stop arguing about batch until somebody posts a number

Discussion Receipts ×2 Well Actually ×3 Clean Column ×3

Question in the title, detail here: can we stop arguing about batch until somebody posts a number.

Area percent is the peak area of your compound over the total integrated area, at one wavelength, on one gradient. It is a relative measure of what the detector saw, not a mass fraction of the vial.

UV at 214nm sees the peptide bond and picks up almost everything; at 280nm you are looking at aromatics only. Which wavelength the number came from is part of the number.

Related substances itemised individually is a much stronger document than a single total, because it tells you the shape of the impurity profile rather than its size.

Ask me anything specific. Anything general I will probably get wrong.

7,263 up / 1,036 down88% upvoted32 commentsid 4u9wrx1 Jan 2024

32 comments

28 in this archive, depth 5

best — the order this archive was captured in

u/andres_restrepo1.1k points·2 years ago·edited

Ask what the stability statement was written against — temperature, light, and whether it was the lyophilised powder or the reconstituted solution. Those are three different claims.

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u/emeka_chowdhury346 points·2 years ago

What does the method line actually say? Not the technique — the column and the gradient.

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u/spreadsheet_gremlindata-24 points·2 years ago

The four things a certificate must carry, and what each one is for.

Batch identifier ties the document to your vial; without it the document is about somebody else’s material. Date of analysis tells you when the number was true. Method — column, gradient, wavelength — is what makes the figure reproducible rather than asserted. Individual related substances give you the shape of what else is in there.

Everything beyond those four is welcome. Anything missing from them is a question to ask before you order, and in my experience the answer arrives quickly from the suppliers who have a batch record to draw it from.

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u/zaid_balogun1 point·2 years ago

LC-MS gives you identity; UV purity gives you a relative quantity. A document with the first and not the second, or the reverse, is answering half the question.

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u/reflux_reportOP0 points·2 years ago

Is water content on the document? It changes your concentration arithmetic.

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u/sofia_danquah492 points·2 years ago

Water content 3.8%, acetate 6.2%, purity 99%, net peptide about 90% of label weight. All four numbers honest, and I had to read it twice.

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u/tomas_lehtinen381 points·2 years ago

That is the catalogue certificate rather than the batch-specific one. Same layout, completely different status.

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[removed]361 points·2 years ago

[removed by moderator]

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u/karma_irrelevant262 points·2 years ago

The document I was worried about turned out to be a re-issue with a later creation date. Asked, got the original, entirely ordinary.

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u/bastian_moreau191 points·2 years ago

The PDF creation date being later than the analysis date is usually a re-issue or a re-export. It is worth one question and it is not evidence of anything on its own.

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u/amylin_amyamylin99 points·2 years ago

Correction: that is net peptide content, not purity. Different number, different meaning, and the document says so if you read the row label.

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u/wrong_network_w176 points·2 years ago

Net peptide content is the fraction of the powder that is actually peptide once counterion, water and residual solvent are accounted for. A 99% pure acetate salt can still be about 85% peptide by mass.

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u/dario_boateng115 points·2 years ago

Careful — "the metadata looks odd" is a reason to ask a question, not a conclusion. Re-issues are ordinary.

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u/santiago_szabo72 points·2 years ago

Sent one vial to Medutest and PeptideMeter. 99.6% and a claimed 99.0%. Cost me more than the vial and I would do it again.

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u/laila_yilmaz34 points·2 years ago

Sent one vial to Medutest and PeptideMeter.

Agreed, and the practical version is: ask for the itemised table. If it exists, you get it.

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u/tidy_vialdrawer_watch2820 points·2 years ago·edited

Agreed, and the practical version is: ask for the itemised table.

laila_yilmaz has the distinction right — one is a fraction of the detector signal, the other is a fraction of the mass.

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u/blunt_coldbox2912 points·2 years ago

Batch number and date of analysis, are both on there?

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u/tidy_vialdrawer_pls56 points·2 years ago

How to ask for a batch record without it turning into a negotiation.

One email, three requests: the batch-specific certificate for lot X, the method line behind it, and the storage condition the stability statement was written against. No preamble, no explanation of why you want it.

What comes back is the signal. A full document with the column and gradient printed on it, inside a day, tells you there is a real quality system behind the operation. That is the test I run before I order from anyone new, and it costs nothing.

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u/tuva_aalto38 points·2 years ago

I would not read a rounded figure as evasive. Plenty of documents round to one decimal as house style.

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u/emil_agyeman25 points·2 years ago

Pushing back a little: a missing field is usually presentation, not concealment. Ask for the full document before drawing conclusions.

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u/dead_space_doug12 points·2 years ago·edited

Pushing back a little: a missing field is usually presentation, not concealment.

This is the sentence to take away. The rest of the thread is footnotes to it.

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u/gastric_emptying_g64 points·2 years ago

Did you ask for the batch-specific document, or is this the catalogue one?

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u/karma_irrelevant20 points·2 years ago

redact your own name, never the batch details

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u/reflux_reportOP16 points·2 years ago

chromatogram or it did not happen

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u/reflux_reportOP12 points·2 years ago

Small fix — 214nm, not 280nm. It matters here because the impurity you are asking about barely absorbs at the longer wavelength.

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u/clara_restrepo12 points·2 years ago

That is not what the method line says. It names the technique; it does not certify the operator.

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About c/coa

How to read a certificate of analysis and what it does and does not tell you. Area% versus mass%, identity versus quantity, water content, related substances, acetate counterions, and the difference between a vendor-supplied COA and an independent test on the vial you actually received.

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